Friday, March 8, 2019
Did the Church Help or Hinder the Progress of Medicine in the Middle Ages?Did the Church Help or Hinder the Progress of Medicine in the Middle Ages?
Did the perform help or hinder the progress of devote of medicine in the affectionateness Ages? In this essay I will be looking at the variant aspects of medicine in the Middle Ages and accessing how the church helped or hindered their ripening. As there was a lot of unrest at the start of the nitty-gritty Ages the church is important because it preserved a lot of things. It also provided a way of life, so it was very influential. The Church did non encourage the development of new medical ideas, it was not in their interest.When Roger Bacon (a thirteenth degree Celsius priest) he suggested that a new approach to medicine was needed he express that doctors should their own original research instead of learning from the books of ancient writers much(prenominal) as Galen. Church leaders put him in prison for heresy there is an engraving showing him smuggling his flow out of prison. The church banned dissection for a time, however from 1492 the pope allowed dissection as l ong as the body was that of a criminal. The first medical school was set up in Salerno in 900 AD by the church.By the Montpellier in France was the most noteworthy but there was a number of others at these school students listened to lectures where the teachers render out passages from the work of Galen and other ancient writers. The church did provide or so training for doctors as they gave money to the universities. Without this money, the universities would not have been able to survive. Students would be able to listen to a lecturer talk about the work of Galen. In France, the church allowed the students to dissect one body a socio-economic class for research.However, the doctor would only watch as the dissection was done. The church taught that Galens ideas were remunerate so that idea that dissection could be used to check his ideas did not extend anyones mind. Dissection was used to illustrate Galens ideas about the body. The church had taught different types of cure fo r illness. Thousands of people flocked to Canterbury because it was said that Beckets blood could cure blindness, leprosy and deafness. The church taught that prayer could cure illness. Holy oil and water were used to trade people.Many people carried parchments from the bible to warn off disease. The church paid for hospitals to be built. It taught that it was your Christian duty to look after the sick. In the 13th century over 160 hospitals were built. The monasteries had libraries. However, only monks had access to the books. The church could ban books that it did not like. The monks would teach children to read. Some religious houses had very strict rules because the most naughtily ill people would need a lot of looking after. No lepers or lunatics, or someone having the falling sickness or transmittable disease. No pregnant women, or suckling infants, no intolerable persons even out if they are infirm should be allowed in the house. From the rules of a religious hospital i n 1219. A cure for toothache in the 1300s recommended by John of Gaddesden a leading English doctor Write these delivery on the jaw of the patient. In the name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost, Amen. The imposition will then cease at once. Monasteries were used to care for the sick.Many had speed water and provided fresh food and rest to the poorest people. Care for the sick stands in advance you all. You must help them as Christ would. Let it be the headspring concern of the Abbot that the care of the sick be his main concern. From the rules of Benedictine monasteries. The monks were not trained doctors and were more likely to pray for you than give you strong treatment. The church had also taught that kings had a link to God that gave them the power to heal. Alms-houses gave cheer to the poor, the elderly, widows, young children and pregnant women.They were run by priests but no really medical help was given. Many monasteries had herb gardens. The monks used their knowle dge of medicine from the books in their libraries to make herbal remedies. However, there is little evidence of them be able to make new cures for disease. Because of the church, doctors had to have a licence to practice medicine. This is the beginning of qualifications for doctors. After the 13th century it was illegal for a person to call themselves a doctor without having formal training.
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